Acute Pancreatitis, # 16

Gold-standard vignette

Age

53 years

Sex

Male

Chief complaints

Abdominal pain

History of presenting illness

He presented with severe mid-epigastric abdominal pain that radiates to the back for three days. The pain improves when the patient leans forwards or assumes the fetal position, and worsens with deep inspiration and movement. He also complains of nausea, vomiting, and anorexia, and gives a history of heavy alcoholic intake this past week. He is slightly agitated and confused. He is diaphoretic.

Absent findings

No acid reflux, No diarrhea or constipation, No chest pain or discomfort, No abdominal tenderness, No urinary symptoms, No melena, No recent weight loss, No smoking history.

Physical examination

He is tachypneic, tachycardic and febrile.

Past medical & surgical history

None

Family history

-

Differential diagnosis

  • 1 - Acute pancreatitis
  • 2 - Acute cholecystitis
  • 3 - Gastritis
  • 4 - Peptic ulcer disease
  • 5 - Chronic pancreatitis

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