Primary Aldosteronism

Primary aldosteronism means the

adrenal glands

 produce too much of the steroid hormone

aldosterone

. Primary aldosteronism usually manifests with high blood pressure and low potassium levels in the blood. Left unchecked, high blood pressure raises your risk for complications including heart attack and stroke, while low potassium can cause heart rhythm irregularities.
Early diagnosis and management, often involving medication and lifestyle changes, are crucial for controlling blood pressure and preventing potential complications associated with excessive aldosterone production.
Symptoms

High blood pressure disease

  • Resistant

or High blood pressure

common

Headache

or Excessive thirst

or Waking at night to urinate

or Muscle cramps

or Gradual lower limb weakness

or Muscle pain

or Cessation of passage of poop or flatus

or Irregular heartbeat

or A sudden and temporary alteration of muscle tone, movements or behavior

or High urine output

or Fatigue

Treatment
The major goals of therapy for primary aldosteronism are (1) normalization of blood pressure, (2) normalization of levels of serum potassium and other electrolytes, and (3) normalization of serum aldosterone levels. The appropriate treatment for primary aldosteronism depends on its cause. Pharmacological treatment include medications like spirinolacone (brand name Aldactone®) or eplerenone (Inspra®) which block the effects of aldosterone, and anti hypertensive medications. Surgical treatment by removing the adrenal gland can be beneficial in some cases of primary aldosteronism. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes, including: Frequent exercise. Limiting alcohol intake. Reducing sodium in your diet. Stopping smoking.
Recommended specialist

If you have Primary Aldosteronism, then a visit to an endocrinologist is highly recommended.

Contact an

Endocrinologist

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