Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease is a

progressive

 nervous system disorder that affects movement. Symptoms start gradually, sometimes starting with a barely noticeable

tremor

 in just one hand. Tremors are common, but the disorder also commonly causes stiffness or slowing of movement. In the early stages of Parkinson's disease, your face may show little or no expression. Your arms may not swing when you walk. Your speech may become soft or slurred. Parkinson's disease symptoms worsen as your condition progresses over time.
Although most people with Parkinson's first develop the disease at about age 60, about 5 to 10 percent of people with Parkinson's have "early-onset" disease, which begins before the age of 50.
Symptoms

Shaking

  • One side

  • Worse with stress, anxiety or fatigue

  • Resting

  • Decrease with purposeful movement

common

Slowness of movement

common

Stiff movement

common

Reduced ability or completely losing sense of smell

common

Lack of sleep

common

Depression

common

Feeling unsteady

common

Fatigue

common

Poor memory

or Lack of concentration

common

Muscle cramps

common

Anxiety

common

Lack of motivation

common

Slurred speech

Difficulty passing stool

or Excessive sweating

or Erectile dysfunction

  • Gradual onset

or Frequent urination

or Urgent feeling to pee

Swallowing difficulties

  • Foods and drinks

or Excessive saliva flowing

Dry eyes

or Blurred vision

or Eye pain

  • Both eyes

Risk factors

Family history of Parkinson's disease

Treatment
Parkinson's disease can't be cured, but medications can help control your symptoms, often dramatically. In some more advanced cases, surgery may be advised. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes, especially ongoing aerobic exercise.
Recommended specialist

If you have Parkinson's disease, then a visit to a neurologist is recommended.

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