Hydrocele

A hydrocele is a swelling in the

scrotum

that occurs when fluid collects in the layer surrounding the testicles. This typically occurs when the channel through which the testicles descend had not closed all the way, or if the channel reopens due to injury, allowing fluid to enter. Hydrocele is common in newborns and usually disappears without treatment by age 1. Older boys and adult men can develop a hydrocele due to inflammation or injury within the scrotum.
If a hydrocele is not treated, it might lead to an

inguinal hernia

.
Symptoms

Light passes through the testicular sac

common

Lump or swelling in testicle sac

  • Smaller in the morning, larger during the day

common

Feeling weight in testicle sac

common

Risk factors

Recent pelvic injury or trauma

or Recent abdominal injury or trauma

or Recent pelvic or lower abdominal surgery

Recent testicular infection

or History of Sexually Transmitted Infections

Testicular injury or trauma

Treatment
A hydrocele that doesn't disappear on its own might need to be surgically removed. The surgery to remove a hydrocele (hydrocelectomy) can be done under general or regional anesthesia.
Recommended specialist

If you have Hydrocele, then a visit to a urologist is recommended.

Contact a

Urologist

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