Epiglottitis

Epiglottitis is the inflammation of the

epiglottis

 and adjacent supraglottic structures. It is most frequently caused by infection, although caustic ingestion, thermal injury, and local trauma are important noninfectious etiologies.
Without treatment, epiglottitis can progress to life-threatening airway obstruction.
Symptoms

Fever

  • Greater than or equal to 38°C (100.4°F), Less than 38°C (100.4°F)

  • Rapidly developing

common

Noise while breathing

common

Pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat

or Painful swallowing

common

Swallowing difficulties

common

Feeling agitated

common

Excessive saliva flowing

common

Thick voice

common

Risk factors

No Hib vaccine

Drug or substance abuse

Treatment
1-Intravenous fluids for nutrition and hydration until you're able to swallow again. 2-Antibiotics to treat a known or suspected bacterial infection. 3-Anti-inflammatory medication, such as corticosteroids, to reduce the swelling in your throat.
Recommended specialist

If you have Epiglottitis, then visit an ENT specialist as soon as possible.

Contact an

ENT specialist

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