Diffuse Esophageal Spasm

Diffuse esophageal spasm (DES), also known as distal esophageal spasm, is a condition characterized by uncoordinated contractions of the

esophagus

, which may cause difficulty swallowing or

regurgitation

.
This condition isn't considered a serious threat to your health.
Symptoms

Chest discomfort

  • Center of the chest

  • Change in body position doesn't change the pain

  • Occurs or worsens with emotions, Occurs or worsens when eating hot or cold food

or Acid reflux

  • Recurrent

  • Occurs or worsens when eating hot or cold foods

common

Food stuck in throat

or Object stuck in throat

common

Swallowing difficulties

  • Foods and drinks

  • Occurs or worsens with emotional stress, Occurs or worsens when eating hot or cold food

or Painful swallowing

common

Release of recently eaten foods different from vomiting

Weight loss

Treatment
Alongside medical treatment, it is good to know and avoid triggers. Avoid very hot or very cold food or drinks. Stress control may also help to manage the spasms. Medical treatment options that your doctor may prescribe: One of the first recommendations may be to take peppermint oil or lozenges, calcium channel blocker or Botulinum toxin injection. Medical management is usually sufficient, but surgical myotomy intervention may be needed.
Recommended specialist

If you have Diffuse Esophageal Spasm, then a visit to a gastroenterologist is highly recommended.

Contact a

Gastroenterologist

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