Acute Viral Gastroenteritis

Acute Gastroenteritis Viral

Acute viral gastroenteritis is the sudden

inflammation

of the stomach and small intestine due to a viral infection. The most common way to develop viral gastroenteritis — often called stomach flu — is through contact with an infected person or by ingesting contaminated food or water.
Please avoid sharing food, utensils or being in close contact with people as viral gastroenteritis is

contagious

.
Symptoms

Diarrhea

common

Abdominal pain

  • Severe

  • Occurs or worsens after a meal

  • Nonspecific, non-focal

  • Chronic or persistent pain

common

Poor appetite

common

Fever

  • Greater than or equal to 38°C (100.4°F), Less than 38°C (100.4°F)

common

Throwing up

common

Muscle pain

or Fatigue

Risk factors

Area of poor sanitation

or Contact with sick person of gastroenteritis

or Consumption of contaminated food or water

Treatment
There's often no specific medical treatment for viral gastroenteritis. Antibiotics aren't effective against viruses. Treatment initially consists of self-care measures. To help keep yourself more comfortable and prevent dehydration while you recover, try the following: 1-Let your stomach settle, stop eating solid foods for a few hours. 2-Try sucking on ice chips or taking small sips of water. 3-Get plenty of rest. For infants and children: When your child has an intestinal infection, the most important goal is to replace lost fluids and salts. These suggestions may help: 1-Help your child rehydrate. 2-Get your child back to a normal diet slowly. 3-Don't give your child dairy products or sugary foods, such as ice cream, sodas and candy. These can make diarrhea worse. - Make sure your child gets plenty of rest.
Recommended specialist

If you have Acute Viral Gastroenteritis, then a visit to a gastroenterologist is recommended.

Contact a

Gastroenterologist

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